B.Ed course is the short form of Bachelor of Education, a professional coursework that provides students with the required skills and practice to become a primary or intermediate level school teacher. This training generally has a span of 2 years, after effectively finishing the coursework students qualify to become teachers. The B.Ed course offered by the B.Ed. Division is approved by the National Council of Teacher Education (NCTE) and affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU), New Delhi.
One who wishes to become a school teacher for upper primary or middle level (classes VI-VIII), secondary level (classes IX-X) and senior secondary level (classes XI-XII) must have:-
- Flexible and distinct pedagogy that leverages technology and instils the notion of lifelong learning.
- The inculcation of ethical principles and understanding of societal and environmental realities.
- Knowledge of education policies and school coursework.
The B.Ed course provides a deeper understanding of the above objectives. A student must pass the B.Ed Entrance test to pursue a B.Ed course offered by several institutes in India such as Delhi University, Indraprastha University, etc.
Eligibility Criteria for B. Ed Course
Aspiring candidates for the B.Ed course are required to fulfil these eligibility criteria for the 2-year course on a Regular or Non-Attending basis:-
- B.Ed is an undergraduate program, but it requires the candidates to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in any stream, Science, Arts or Commerce.
- Candidates must have scored at least 50% in their Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree.
- Candidates with a background of Bachelor in Technology, specialization in Science and Maths with 55% marks or any other qualification equivalent thereto, are eligible for admission to the program.
Admission Process for B. Ed Course
The admission to B.Ed course is dependent on the entrance examination conducted by the respective colleges /universities. The admission process at DU is now based on the CUET PG examination replacing the earlier DU B.Ed Entrance Exam. Here is a further explanation of the process:-
Online Application Form
The admission process starts with the filling up of the DU B.Ed admission form from the official Delhi University site for DU B.Ed Admission 2024. Those students who wish to appear for State-level or other universities must visit their respective sites for form fill-up.
The candidate now needs to fill in all the information asked such as educational background and personal details and must attach all the documents required.
After filling in the necessary details, submit the application form and pay the fees.
Application Form Fee
| Category | Application Fees for 2 Papers |
| General | INR 1200 (INR 600 for every additional paper) |
| OBC – NCL/Gen EWS | INR 1000 (INR 500 for every additional paper) |
| SC/ST/Third Gender | INR 900 (INR 500 for every additional paper) |
| PwD | INR 800 (INR 500 for every additional paper) |
Document Required in the B.Ed Course Admission Process
The candidates must attach all the necessary documents with their admission form.
The following are the important documents for the B.Ed admission form:-
- Recent photograph
- Date of Birth certificate ( 10th Board Marksheet)
- Marksheet of graduation or post-graduation (as applicable)
- Caste certificate (if applicable)
- Sports certificate (if applicable)
- Valid ID proof (PAN Card, Aadhar Card, Voter ID, Driving License, Passport)
B.Ed Entrance Exam Pattern & Syllabus
There are several state-level entrance examinations and universities’ self-conducted B.Ed Entrance tests. The most popular B.Ed Entrance Test, which aspirants are required to qualify to get admission in B.Ed course are:-
- CUCET
- RIE CEE
- AMU Entrance Exam
- UP B Ed JEE
- JMI Entrance Exam
- APEdCET
- UP B.Ed JEE
- AMU Entrance Exam
- CUET PG
- JKBOPEE B.Ed Entrance Exam
- MAH B.Ed CET
- Bihar B.Ed CET
- TSEdCET
The most common entrance test for B.Ed admission is CUET PG for the prestigious Delhi University B.Ed course. Here are the exam details and Syllabus of CUET PG for B.Ed:-
| Duration | 1 hr. 45 min. |
| No. of Questions | 75 |
| Maximum Marks | 300 |
| Exam -based | Online MCQs |
| Syllabus | Language Proficiency (English and Hindi)Reasoning and General AwarenessSubject Knowledge up to class 10th |
Top Colleges for B.Ed in India and Fees
The best college for a B.Ed course is based on the curriculum and practical components and the placement opportunities offered by the college. Here is the list of top colleges for B.Ed in India according to 2024 Rankings:
| S.No. | Colleges/Universities | Fees (1st Year) |
| 1. | Lady Shri Ram College for Women – [LSR], New Delhi | INR 21,520 |
| 2. | Kasturi Ram College of Higher Education, New Delhi | INR 99300 |
| 3. | Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University – [GGSIPU], New Delhi | INR 102,000 |
| 4. | Delhi University – [DU], New Delhi | INR 6,910 ( approx.) |
| 5. | Jamia Millia Islamia University-[JMI], New Delhi | INR 6,900 |
| 6. | Mahatma Gandhi University – [MGU], Kottayam | INR 3,165 |
| 7. | Calicut University – [CU], Calicut | INR 3,530 |
| 8. | Lovely Professional University – [LPU], Jalandhar | INR 60,000 |
| 9. | Amity University, Lucknow | INR 56,000 |
| 10. | Banaras Hindu University – [BHU], Varanasi | INR 8,000 |
Subjects in B.Ed Course
B.Ed course is a 2-year professional degree, which is designed in a way that candidates can acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to become a teacher. This course provides knowledge of teaching methodologies, how to maintain classrooms, and how to deal with students from diverse socio-cultural, economic and linguistic backgrounds and varying levels of cognitive abilities. Making the candidates eligible teachers, who can observe, experiment, reflect, and question; to create a suitable or conducive environment for learning.
Here are the subjects taught in the 4 semesters of the B.Ed course:-
| B.Ed Syllabus Semester 1 | ||
| Childhood and Growing Up | Pedagogy of School Subject | Contemporary India and Education |
| B.Ed Syllabus Semester 2 | ||
| Learning and Teaching | Knowledge and Curriculum | Assessment for Learning |
| B.Ed Syllabus Semester 3 | ||
| Pre- Internship | School Attachment | Engagement with the Field |
| B.Ed Syllabus Semester 4 | ||
| Reading and Reflecting on Texts | Arts in Education | Understanding the Self |
Jobs and Placements after B.Ed Course
The B.Ed course has a wide range of career opportunities related to teaching. After B.Ed, candidates can apply for Public and Private sectors in the teaching fields. Here is the list of professions one can pursue after the B.Ed course with the expected salaries:-
| Job Profile | Salary Range (in INR) | Average Salary (in INR) |
| Primary School Teacher | 148k – 533k | 291,072 |
| Middle School Teacher | 139k – 599k | 284,389 |
| Secondary School Teacher | 88k – 494k | 210,744 |
| High School Teacher | 128k – 681k | 305,680 |
| Educational Consultants | 300k-500k | 41,000 |
| Academic Coordinator | 176k – 850k | 418,551 |
| Content Writers | 250k-300k | 21,498 |
| Online Tutor | 417 – 6,458k | 19,667 |
Conclusion
The B.Ed course is a widely popular professional degree to become a teacher in India. The degree provides candidates with valuable knowledge of teaching methodology, pedagogy, education policies and understanding of the environment. Many colleges in India offer B.Ed courses for graduate students from all streams.
The list of top colleges, their fees and job opportunities after B.Ed graduation are mentioned in the article. One must qualify for the Teacher Eligibility Test after the B.Ed course to become an eligible teacher for any institution. The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) is mandatory for getting teaching jobs in government schools from Class 1 to Class 8.
